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Clifton
Rugby Football Club History |
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Gloucestershire
v New Zealand Natives
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Gloucestershire played
the Maori's, otherwise known as the New Zealand Natives on February 2nd 1889.
8,000 people watched the match at The Spa in Gloucester. Clifton captain Hiatt Cowles Baker was the Gloucestershire
captain. The New Zealand Natives won (4-1) by a goal (E.McCausland) and a 2
tries (P.Keogh 2) to a try scored by Gloucestershire's R.Grist.
Gloucestershire player, S.A.Ball, had a try disallowed and Hiatt Cowles Baker
missed 2 kicks at goal. A strong Gloucestershire side came very close
to winning.

Above The Spa Cricket Ground, Gloucester. All rugby matches were banned from this ground after the grass had been ruined due to the over application of salt to make the frost-bound pitch fit for play. The Gloucester Club had also used this ground and they moved to Kingsholm in 1891.
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Gloucestershire
v New Zealand Natives February 2nd 1889
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Gloucestershire
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New Zealand Natives
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Hiatt Cowles Baker
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Clifton, England & Glos Captain
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William Warbrick
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Auckland |
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Edward Leonard
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Clifton
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Edward Elsmere Montgomery McCausland
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Auckland |
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J.Faulkener
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R.A.C
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William Thomas Wynyard
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Auckland |
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R.Edwards
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Bristol Medicals
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Frederick Warbrick
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Arforma |
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A.F.Hughes
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Gloucester
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E ("Smiler")
Ihimaira
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Te Aute College |
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G.W.Coates
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Gloucester
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David Richmond Gage
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Wellington |
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T.Bagwell
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Gloucester
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Patrick Keogh
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Otago |
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C.E.Brain
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Gloucester
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Thomas Rangiwahia Ellison
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Wellington |
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R.Grist
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Gloucester
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Richard Maynard
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Auckland |
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S.A.Ball
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Gloucester
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Harry Lee
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Wellington |
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W.George
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Gloucester
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George A Williams
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Wellington |
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C.J.Whitcombe
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Gloucester
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Teo Rene
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Nelson |
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H.V.Page
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Gloucester
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Richard G Taiaroa
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Hawke's Bay |
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T.Collins
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Gloucester
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W Anderson
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Hokianga |
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R.C.Jenkins
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Gloucester
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George Wynyard
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This was New Zealand's 50th match in the series. Some of their players
played very little rugby before of after this tour, had very little experience.
Of the New Zealand side, were 3 Pakeha players (full-blooded Maori), Ihimaira,
Rene and Taiaroa. Although the parentage of Anderson is unclear as he was sometimes
known as Kiri Kiri and some Maori would adopt Englsh names during the late nineteenth
century.
A report in The Western
Daily Press on February 4th 1889 said
THE MAORIS
v GLOUCESTERSHIRE - This long-anticipated match was plyed at the Spa, Gloucester,
on Saturday. The weather was favourable, and there was about 8,000 spectators
present. The teams were Gloucester: A.F.Hughes, back; G.W.Coates, T.Bagwell,
C.E.Brain, R.Grist, three-quarter backs; S.A.Ball, W.George, half-backs; T.Collings, R.C.Jenkins, C.J.Whitcombe, H.C.Baker, E.Leonard, R.Edwards, J.Faulkener and H.V.Page,
forwards. Maoris: W.Warbrick, back; McCausland, W. Wynyard, and F.Warbrick, three-quarter backs; Ihimaira, D.Gage, P.Keogh, half-backs; Ellison, G.Wynyard,
H.Lee, Taiaroa, Maynard, Williams, Anderson and Rene, forwards. The Maoris kicked off, and Brown sent the ball
dead in touch outside the centre flag. Eventually packed scrimmages followed,
and the Maoris' heeling out well, carried the play their opponents' quarters.
Page dribbled to beyond the half-way flag, but Leonard being offside gave the
Maoris a "free". Nothing came of the kick, and Hughes returned into
touch near the Maoris' 25 flag. Shortly afterwards the home county claimed a
free kick, and a possible easy chance of scoring was lost to them by not following
up. Play continued in the Maoris' quarters until some fine passing transferred
hostilities to the Gloucestershire territory, where a claim for hand ball was
successfully made for the visitors, and Brown, mulling the return, almost let
them in. The home team, however, gradually worked out, but the Maoris again
and again pressed the attack, and Hughes averted danger by kicking out. Evenly-packed
scrummages followed, and the home backs indulged in some spirited passing, from
which an easy chance of scoring was lost to them by a forward ball. The Maoris
made repeated efforts to score after this, but the defence offered most most
subborn, and Gloucester gradually worked out to the centre, where a round of
grand passes by the Maoris was loadly applauded. The match was now being fought
out on the home goal line, but by an almost superhuman effort Gloucester successfully
averted danger, to the relief of the spectators. Subsequently Gloucester invaded
the Maori ground, and Ball got over the line amidst load cheers, but to the
dismay of the spectators the leather was ordered back, and a scrummage was formed
in front of the goal. Afterwards the Maoris gained some ground by a free kick,
and "Smiler" made repeated efforts to score but was always repulsed.
After the break up of the scrummage Keogh got the ball, and made a powerful
run over the line and scored. The place by McCausland was a failure, and nothing
further of importance happened to half-time. After changing over, renewed vigour
was infused into the play, and Keogh, again getting possession, in fine style
won another try, which McCausland converted into the premier point. After this
reverse the home men, heartily cheered by the spectators, played magnificently,
and once Grist was a warded free near the centre line, and Baker took the place,
the ball falling just inside the cross-bar. Coates, George, Bagwell, and Page
put in some sterling work, but the defence was too stubborn to be broken through,
and the ball travelled up and down the field with great rapidity, neither side
being able to claim advantage, after some passing by the home team, Coates handled
the leather to Grist who galloped over the line and registered a try amid immense
cheering, Baker took the place but failed to improve it. The remainder, of the
game was remarkable for the fine play shown by the home county, but they were
unable to equal the score of their opponents, the result being that the Maoris
were winners by a goal, a try, and one minor to a try.

Above Patrick Keogh scorer
of the 2 tries for New Zealand. Born in Birmingham, England. He emigrated to
New Zealand when he was 4 years old. His rugby career came to an abrupt end
in 1891 when he admitted taking bets for loosing matches. He ended much of his
later life from 1913 to 1940 in Seacliff Mental Hospital where he died of bronchial
pneumonia. He played in 60 of the 74 games on the tour and was leading try scorer
with 34 tries.

Above the New Zealand Natives touring side
of 1888. They were the first overseas team to tour Britain. They played 74 matches
between October and March, less than six months. Of these they won 49. This
picture is thought to have been taken before the Middlesex match on October
22nd 1888.


Above left the New Zealand Natives card of
1888. Football cards like this were very popular in the late 19th c. Above right
New Zealand Natives cap was notable for the first use of the silver fern in
New Zealand rugby. This symbol would come to be used on most New Zealand sporting
uniforms.


Above left team photo and details of the
1888-1889 New Zealand Natives. Above right fixture list. This was extended after
publication.
For details of more Gloucestershire statistics click here